Effects of Waste Application (Carboniferous Rock and Post-Fermentation Sludge) on Soil Quality
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper shows the changes in soil properties fourth year after application of two kinds environmentally burdensome wastes. One wastes was mineral—carboniferous rock from a coal mine, and other one organic—post-fermentation sludge an agricultural biogas plant. The were applied once to poor quality—a Podzol. hypothesis be verified that one-time waste carboniferous and/or post-fermentation has beneficial effect on physical status soil, have permanent character. Also, based experiment results, we suggested how these types should soil. For purpose, assessment performed durability, range, character properties, inter alia: texture (PSD), total organic carbon content (TOC), particle density (PD), bulk (BD), porosity (TP), air capacity (FAC), permeability (FAP), sampling moisture (SM), field water (FC), available (AWC), unavailable (UWC), hydraulic conductivity (Ks). Some been improved by use combined These following properties: PSD, TOC, BD, TP, SM. However, air-water (FAC, FAP, FC, AWC, UWC, Ks) unfavorable. waste’s permanent, as differences still visible their addition. observations made course indicate natural utilization requires lot consideration focused keeping balance relations between environmental functions
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Land
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2073-445X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/land12020488